Physical Therapy Assistant Practice Exam

What is the primary method the Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment uses to assess fall risk?

1. Static strength

2. Gait and balance

3. Range of motion

4. Flexibility

The correct answer is: Gait and balance

The primary method the Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment utilizes to assess fall risk is through evaluating gait and balance. This assessment is specifically designed to identify an individual's mobility abilities and potential for falls by focusing on how well they can walk and maintain balance during various tasks. The Tinetti test consists of scoring two key components: the gait section, which assesses walking characteristics such as stride length and speed, and the balance section, which evaluates the ability to maintain stability in different positions, such as standing with feet together or turning. By examining both gait and balance, the Tinetti assessment provides valuable insights into an individual’s overall mobility and risk factors associated with falling, making it an effective tool for identifying those who may require further intervention or support to prevent falls. While static strength, range of motion, and flexibility are all important factors in overall physical performance, the Tinetti assessment specifically targets gait and balance as the critical aspects that contribute directly to fall risk.